However, there were a few subsects comprising wealthy landlords and money lenders. In the early 18th century, the Nadars were a community mostly engaged in the palmyra industry, including the production of toddy. Along with the Temple, they also organized an Educatinal Trust named PKN Vidhyasala with 9 Educational Institutions has provided education to thousands of people around the district since 1908. The temple was built in 1852 onward by the Thirumangalam Pandiyakula Kshatriya Nadar Uravinmurai. The main shrine would be Shri Mariamman and the Utsava Deity were Shri Pathirakaliamman and Shri Mariamman. The temple is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) south from Madurai in India. In other way, it is said that when lord Murugan married Theivanai in Thiruparankundram (nearest to Tirumangalam), the "Tirumangalyam" was made here and hence the name came The Thirumangalam city is known that the mangalyam for goddess Meenakshi of Madurai was designed and done here, so the name Tiru+Mangal(y)am came. Shri Pathirakali Mariamman Temple ( Tamil: ஸ்ரீ பத்திரகாளி மாரியம்மன் திருக்கோவில்) is one of the oldest temples in Madurai district.
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